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Have Traders Abandoned Gold's 'Flight to Safety' Status? Print E-mail
Analysis | Commodity Technical Analysis | Written by optionsXpress | Mon Feb 08 10 12:51 ET

Fundamentals

It sure looks like some so called 'Gold Bugs' have been swatted recently, as the yellow metal's historic price rise has hit some speed bumps lately. Ironically, one of the big bullish arguments for buying Gold was the fear of rising inflation tied to a weaker U.S. Dollar, as investors feared uncontrolled government spending and rising budget deficits. However, despite no real plan to control the U.S. budget deficit, the U.S. Dollar has risen sharply, especially versus the Euro, as fears of possible default on government debt by Greece, and possibly other members of the European Union have caused traders and investors to flee from the Euro and into the U.S. Dollar. The question that still needs to be answered is why investors are not rushing into Gold as a 'safe haven' investment. It was just this past November that the International Monetary Fund sold 200 tons of Gold to the Central Bank of India, which really sparked the notion that Central Banks were view Gold as a way to diversify their foreign exchange reserves and to bring potentially huge buying interests into the Gold market. However, the Gold market has failed to extend its gains as 2010 begins, falling along with most other commodities, as fears that any global economic recovery will be slower than had been hoped for, due to China's attempts to put the brakes on its own economic expansion and the quagmire that the European Union has to deal with regarding possible government bond defaults by some of its member nations. This slowdown has put potentially rising inflation concerns on the back burner and is causing speculators to abandon their long positions in commodities -- including Gold -- which in turn sparks further long liquidation selling as margin calls are issued and even positions in fundamentally bullish commodities such as Sugar are forced to be liquidated to meet margin demands in other markets. So ultimately, the large long speculative holdings in Gold are actually working to its detriment lately, as liquidity needs trump even the most bullish fundamental factors in any given market. However, once the dust begins to settle, it would not be a big surprise to see the Gold market once again resume its bullish trend -- especially once all the weak longs have left the market and the one-sided bullishness that was overhanging the market has been removed.

Technical Notes

Looking at a daily continuation chart for Gold, we notice the successive lower highs made after prices peaked back in early December. The recent failure of front month Gold to trade above the 20-day moving average sparked fresh short-term selling pressure. It looks like a large number of sell-stops were triggered once the 100-day moving average was taken-out on the downside. If we look at a Fibonacci retracement from the major lows made in late October of 2008 to the highs made this past December, we notice that Gold prices have not even fallen to the 38.2% retracement level! Ironically, this widely-watched level is currently corresponding closely with the 200-day moving average, which is just below the 1020.00 area and would make this a major technical support point. Despite the recent bouts of long liquidation selling, speculators are still holding a relatively large net long position, with the Commitment of Traders report showing both large and small speculative accounts holding a net long Gold position of over 261,756 contracts as of January 26th. Though this is down just over 34,000 contracts for the week, it is still a relatively large position that may spark further liquidation selling if support points are broken. 1018.00 is the next key support point for April Gold, with resistance found at

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